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Meaning and Being in Myth
Contributor(s): Austin, Norman (Author)
ISBN: 0271028238     ISBN-13: 9780271028231
Publisher: Penn State University Press
OUR PRICE:   $30.64  
Product Type: Paperback - Other Formats
Published: February 1990
Qty:
Additional Information
BISAC Categories:
- Philosophy | Movements - Existentialism
- Literary Criticism | English, Irish, Scottish, Welsh
- Literary Criticism | Ancient And Classical
Dewey: 291.13
Lexile Measure: 1330
Physical Information: 0.58" H x 6" W x 9" (0.84 lbs) 252 pages
Themes:
- Chronological Period - Ancient (To 499 A.D.)
- Cultural Region - British Isles
 
Descriptions, Reviews, Etc.
Publisher Description:

Norman Austin has organized his analysis of classical Greek myths around Lacan's dichotomy between (ineffable) Being and the meanings imposed upon Being by culturally determined signifiers. The primary signifiers in myth (the gods), as projections of contradictory meanings, impel human consciousness in contradictory directions: toward heroic self-realization, on the one hand, and into the fear, guilt, and despair resulting from failure, on the other. The gods both reveal and occlude that which they signify--the signified; ultimately, Being itself.

Austin includes one chapter on the father's ghost in Shakespeare's Hamlet, and another on Albert Camus's The Stranger, as examples of the power of mythical archetypes to reveal and occlude Being, even when the apparatus of gods has been excluded.

Despite their pessimism, ancient myths also affirm that the paradoxes are not insoluble. Austin concludes by outlining the profile of the Universal Self intimated in myth, religion, and philosophy as the joint venture of the world realized in consciousness, consciousness realized in consciousness, and consciousness realized in the world.