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Brevity
Contributor(s): Goldstein, Laurence (Editor)
ISBN: 0199664986     ISBN-13: 9780199664986
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
OUR PRICE:   $171.00  
Product Type: Hardcover - Other Formats
Published: November 2013
Qty:
Additional Information
BISAC Categories:
- Language Arts & Disciplines | Linguistics - General
Dewey: 401.45
Series: Oxford Linguistics
Physical Information: 1.1" H x 6.2" W x 9.3" (1.55 lbs) 368 pages
 
Descriptions, Reviews, Etc.
Publisher Description:
Brevity in conversation is a window to the workings of the mind. This book brings it into prominence as both a multifaceted topic of deep philosophical importance and a phenomenon that serves as a testing ground for theories in linguistics, psycholinguistics, and computer modeling. Brevity is
achieved in a variety of ways. Speakers use elliptical constructions and exploit salient features of the conversational environment in a process of pragmatic enrichment so as to pack as much as possible into a few words. They take account of what has already been said in the current and previous
conversations, and tailor their words to what they know about the beliefs and personalities of the people they're talking to. Most of the time they do all this with no obvious mental effort.

The book, which brings together distinguished linguists, philosophers, and cognitive scientists, is the product of an interactive multidisciplinary research project that extended over four years. The questions dealt with concern how speakers secure understanding of what they mean when what they mean
far outstrips the literal or compositional meanings of the sentences or sentence fragments that they use.

Brevity sheds new light on economy in discourse. It will appeal to linguists, philosophers, and psychologists at advanced undergraduate level and above.