Analysis and Science in Aristotle Contributor(s): Byrne, Patrick H. (Author) |
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ISBN: 0791433226 ISBN-13: 9780791433225 Publisher: State University of New York Press OUR PRICE: $35.10 Product Type: Paperback - Other Formats Published: May 1997 Annotation: This book begins with a brief survey of ancient geometrical analysis and an investigation of Aristotle's uses of the Greek term, analuein. Byrne argues that 'to loose up' or solve-rather than to reduce or break up--is the principal meaning which best characterizes Aristotle's Analytics. Extending this line of reasoning, he argues that for Aristotle scientific analysis commonly begins with knowledge of a 'mere fact' (a conclusion) and seeks a rigorous demonstration which expresses knowledge of the 'reasoned fact.' Moreover, genuine analysis of a fact into a reasoned fact cannot be accomplished unless the premises of demonstrations are themselves reasoned facts. |
Additional Information |
BISAC Categories: - Philosophy | History & Surveys - Ancient & Classical - Science | Philosophy & Social Aspects |
Dewey: 160 |
LCCN: 96037783 |
Series: Suny Ancient Greek Philosophy |
Physical Information: 0.76" H x 5.91" W x 8.94" (0.97 lbs) 303 pages |
Descriptions, Reviews, Etc. |
Publisher Description: Offering a new interpretation of Aristotle's Analytics (the Prior and Posterior Analytics) as a unified whole, Patrick H. Byrne argues that a non-deductive form of ancient mathematical analysis influenced Aristotle's thinking. Reading the Analytics with this perspective in mind sheds new light on Aristotle's theories of the syllogism, demonstration and the principles of science. The book begins with a brief survey of ancient geometrical analysis and an investigation of Aristotle's uses of the Greek term, analuein. Byrne argues that to loose up or solve--rather than to reduce or break up--is the principal meaning which best characterizes Aristotle's Analytics. Extending this line of reasoning, he argues that for Aristotle scientific analysis commonly begins with knowledge of a mere fact (a conclusion) and seeks a rigorous demonstration which expresses knowledge of the reasoned fact. Moreover, genuine analysis of a fact into a reasoned fact cannot be accomplished unless the premises of demonstrations are themselves reasoned facts. Hence the processes which yield the immediate principles (especially definitions) are next investigated through detailed examinations of key examples which Aristotle provides. |