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Regulatory Restrictions on Vertical Integration and Control: The Competitive Impact of Gasoline Divorcement Policies
Contributor(s): Federal Trade Commission (Author)
ISBN: 1502365553     ISBN-13: 9781502365552
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
OUR PRICE:   $14.20  
Product Type: Paperback
Published: September 2014
Qty:
Additional Information
BISAC Categories:
- Business & Economics | Reference - General
Physical Information: 0.06" H x 8.5" W x 11.02" (0.21 lbs) 30 pages
 
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Publisher Description:
Gasoline "divorcement" regulations restrict the integration of gasoline refiners and retailers. Theoretically, vertical integration can harm competition, making it possible that divorcement policies could increase welfare; alternatively, these policies may reduce welfare by sacrificing efficiencies. This book attempts to differentiate between these possibilities by estimating a reduced form equation for the real retail price of unleaded regular gasoline. I find that divorcement regulations raise the price of gasoline by about 2.7 per gallon, reducing consumers' surplus by over $100 million annually. This finding suggests that current proposals to further separate gasoline retailing from refining will be harmful to gasoline consumers.